Workout nutrition explained. What to eat before, during, and after exercise.

  • by Amit Jangid
  • March,15, 2025

Before Your Workout 1-3 Hours Before: Complex carbohydrates (oatmeal, sweet potatoes, whole grain bread) Moderate protein (Greek yogurt, chicken, eggs) Low fat content Examples: Oatmeal with banana and peanut butter, turkey sandwich on whole grain bread 30-60 Minutes Before: Easily digestible carbs (banana, sports drink, toast with honey) Small amounts of protein Very low fat Examples: Banana with a small amount of nut butter, sports drink During Your Workout For Sessions Under 60 Minutes: Water is typically sufficient Electrolytes if sweating heavily or exercising in heat For Sessions Over 60 Minutes: Sports drinks with carbohydrates (30-60g carbs per hour) Easily consumed foods like energy gels, chews, or bananas Focus on electrolyte replacement

After Your Workout Within 30-45 Minutes (Recovery Window): Protein for muscle repair (15-25g) Carbohydrates to replenish glycogen (ratio of 3:1 or 4:1 carbs to protein) Examples: Chocolate milk, protein shake with banana, chicken and rice 2-3 Hours After: Complete meal with: Quality protein sources Complex carbohydrates Healthy fats Fruits and vegetables Examples: Salmon with sweet potatoes and vegetables, chicken stir-fry with brown rice Adjustments Based on Training Type Strength Training: Higher protein intake post-workout Endurance Training: Higher carbohydrate emphasis before and after HIIT: Balanced approach with focus on recovery nutrition Remember that individual needs vary based on training goals, body composition, and workout intensity. Hydration is crucial throughout all phases of exercise nutrition.

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